The ripple effects of U.S. President Donald Trump’s recent Executive Orders are set to make waves across Kenya and the broader African continent. Within hours of his inauguration, Trump wielded his pen to suspend new foreign aid for 90 days, sparking debates on how these changes will influence Kenya’s economy and international relations.
Trump’s stance on foreign aid—criticizing it as a burden on U.S. values—sends shockwaves through nations heavily reliant on American support. Kenya, which benefits from approximately $1.68 billion annually, may feel the pinch as funding to vital sectors like health and education hangs in the balance.
“From this day forward, our country will flourish and be respected across the world,” declared Trump. While the full extent of the freeze remains unclear, Non-Governmental Organizations operating in Kenya are bracing for significant disruptions.
Foreign policy analysts argue that Trump’s America First policy may not completely sever ties with Kenya. Prof. Macharia Munene believes the U.S. will assess the value of its relationship with Kenya before making drastic cuts. “There’s no free gift; they’ll weigh what they gain from Kenya before making any concessions,” he explained. Meanwhile, Gordon K’acholla notes that purely social aid lacking economic benefits might be on the chopping block.
Kenya’s environmental and trade landscapes are also under threat. By withdrawing from the Paris Climate Agreement, Trump’s administration signals a retreat from global environmental commitments, leaving countries like Kenya grappling with reduced climate funding. “The world is moving away from fossil fuels, but Trump’s drill, baby, drill mantra is alarming for the global south,” K’acholla warned.
Trade agreements initiated during President Biden’s tenure could also be reevaluated, affecting infrastructure development and Kenya’s non-NATO ally status.
Trump’s hardline stance on immigration—specifically targeting those with expired visas—raises fears among Kenyan immigrants in the U.S. His Executive Order to end birthright citizenship stirs further controversy, though experts like Prof. Munene dismiss the move as unlikely to withstand judicial scrutiny.
As Kenya watches from across the Atlantic, the country must brace for potential shifts in aid, trade, and environmental policies. President Ruto’s administration may need to adapt swiftly, forging new alliances and strategies to mitigate the impact of Trump’s bold new directives.
Article By Suzy Nyongesa.